Heating, Re-heating with Induction


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Re-heating

This section of the Application Notebook includes general heating applications that don't fall neatly into other process categories. There are many applications for precision heating where only a portion of the part must be heated to allow the correct operation to occur; specific reports in this section of our database cover heating techniques for nitinol, carbon fiber rods, thin copper wire, valve heads and other materials.

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Heating iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in an aqueous solution
Heating a pin assembly to cut holes in a rubberized material
Preheating a Molybdenum anode for stress relief
Heating a steel chain for tempering
Heating top of aluminum oxygen tank for end forming
Preheating steel bar stock to forge a hot formed u-bolt
Heating a steel tie down assembly to loosen steel pin for rotation
Heating a carbon steel plate with a tin coating for flow-melting
Preheat steel for reforming
Preheating steel garden tools for press stamping
Heating lead battery terminal for removal from plastic cover for recycling
Heating a steel pipe to transport melted magnesium
Heating encapsulated ceramic thermostat for testing
Heating magnetic iron oxide in water for hyperthermia application
Heating Graphite Susceptor for glass reflow for X-ray tubes
Pre heating steel mold for liquid plastic injection
Heating a steel mold for rubber seal vulcanization
Heating a steel steam trap for calibration testing
Heating threaded area of fastener
Heating fastener blanks for thread rolling
Simultaneously heating six wire bundles to strip varnish
Heating a Nitinol spring assembly for shape setting
Research; heating effects on stainless steel & Tantalum discs
Heating solutions in vials for cancer research
Preheating oil drilling shaft before welding
Sintering copper powder to a stainless steel shaft
Bonding a Gasket to a Sombrero Nut
Heating a motor prior to adding an injection molded part
Bulk heating a steel part prior to application of rubber molding
Heat a braided cable prior to cutting
Hermetically sealing glass-enclosed resistors
Induction Tempering a Spring
Heating aluminium susceptor for powder expansion
Heating steel liners (engine head)
Conveyor steel plate heating
Heat steel pliers handle for bending
Heat aluminum molds to release baked food products
Heat twelve steel tubes simultaneously
Heat automotive seat springs to powder coat
Heating of Steel Rivet Ends (Turbines)
Pre-heating for a Hot-rolling Operation
Oxidation of Graphite Anodes
Heating the end of catalytic converter for weld testing
Wire stripping (heating varnish)
Heating Wire-impregnated Hose for Tube Forming
Wire stripping (varnish removal)
Heat setting of Nitinol
Heating Copper Wire for Stripping
Sintering Powdered Metals for Satellite Positioning System
Heating Eight Steel Rods Simultaneously
De-Carburizing A Jet Engine Fuel Nozzle
Heating a Catheter Tipping Die (Brass)
Heat Setting a Shape Memory Alloy (Nitinol)
Heating Engine Valve Heads
Pre-Heating A Truck Axle Seam
Heating Turbine Engine Fan Blades For Welding
Heating Inconel Billets (for forging)
Heating a Titanium Blade (for wax removal)
Pre-heating single rod for hot heading
Pre-heating three rods for hot heading
Heating wire for hot heading
Heating Steel parts for hot heading
Hot forming stainless steel

  • Bar End Heating
  • Selective Heating
  • Thread Rolling
  • Pies!

This horizontal bar end heater is used to simultaneously heat both ends of stabiliser bars for the automotive industry. The bars shown approximately 30mm (1 3/16") diameter; they are being heated to forging temperature at a production rate of one bar every 12 seconds.  The handling mechanism is fully adjustable to cater for a diverse range of  lengths and profiles.  The heating power and line speed are of course, adjustable to suit variations in bar sizes and production requirements. The heating coils are fitted in the two boxes that embrace the bars at the exit end of the conveyor.  The induction heater can be seen on the right hand side.

This photograph shows a typical bar end heating application (the bar has been partially withdrawn from the heating coil).  If required, a very sharp transition zone between the heated and unheated sections can be achieved.  This is very helpful in "up setting" applications where if the hot zone is too long, bars can be trapped in the lower part of the die set.  If the application calls for a gradual hot to cold transition this can easily be achieved by suitable work coil design.

This photograph shows the selective heating of a large steel bar that will be bent at 90 degrees to form a fork for a fork lift truck. This dramatic photograph was taken during initial heating trials. In production, the work coil is housed in an insulated housing and the steel bars are moved in to place by a conveyor. The optical pyrometer (just about visible) to the right of the hot metal, is used to provide validation documentation relating to time and temperature. Induction heating may be used to selectively heat either large or small metal sections.

These prostheses used in hip joint replacement are made of surgical steel and will be locally heated prior to final bending and forming to the required shape. The rapid heating possible with the induction method, significantly reduces surface oxidisation of all metals.  This leads to less post operative cleaning/descaling and increased die life plus of course, increased production rates. 

This photograph shows a typical thread rolling machine that has been modified by fitting a tunnel type induction heating coil in the "flights" that take the bolt blanks down to the thread rolling die plates. By elevating the temperature of the blank prior to rolling titanium and other aircraft type materials can easily be formed.  This technique also allows more aggressive forming of standard materials. We also manufacture systems for use in the continuous warm forging of titanium fasteners. 

In this picture, operators can be seen removing the warmed steel hoops from the uncooked pies. Other de-bonding applications include removing frozen products from moulds, de-bonding rubber and plastic tyres from fork lift truck and military tank wheels, de-bonding of engine mountings, brake shoes, print rollers and many other items when a fast, reliable method of reclamation is required.